Cervical spine immobilization is a procedure performed to stabilize the cervical spine and prevent possible damage or worsening of existing cervical spine injuries. This procedure is often used for suspected cervical spine injury following trauma, such as car accidents, falls, or sports injuries.

Here are some key aspects of cervical spine immobilization:

Stabilization of the head and neck: The first step in immobilizing the cervical spine is to stabilize the head and neck to prevent additional movement that could cause damage to the spinal cord. This can be achieved using a variety of techniques, including holding the head with the hands while another person prepares the application of fixation.

Fixation of the cervical spine: After stabilization of the head and neck, fixation of the cervical spine is carried out. This is often achieved by using cervical orthoses, also known as neck collars. Cervical orthoses are devices that are placed around the neck and provide support and stability to the cervical spine. There are different types of these collars, and the choice depends on the injury and the medical protocol being used.

Transport and further evaluation: After the cervical spine is immobilized, the patient is carefully transported to a medical facility where further evaluation and diagnostic procedures, such as radiographic examinations or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), will be performed to rule out or confirm cervical spine injury. .

It is important to note that immobilization of the cervical spine should be performed by professional medical personnel who are trained in proper immobilization technique and patient monitoring during the procedure. Improper immobilization or insufficient stabilization can lead to additional damage or worsening of the cervical spine injury.